May 24, 2013 18:01 UTC

Science & Technology

The Historic Flight of the Dragon

Read, listen and learn English with this story. Double-click on any word to find the definition in the Merriam-Webster Learner's Dictionary.

Astronauts on the International Space Station enter the SpaceX Dragon capsuleAstronauts on the International Space Station enter the SpaceX Dragon capsule
x
Astronauts on the International Space Station enter the SpaceX Dragon capsule
Astronauts on the International Space Station enter the SpaceX Dragon capsule

Multimedia

Play or download an MP3 of this story
TEXT SIZE - +
This is the VOA Special English Technology Report.
 
A rocket designed and built by a privately owned company has made history by bringing a supply capsule to the International Space Station. It was the first private spacecraft to carry out such a mission.
 
The company SpaceX launched its Dragon space capsule last week on the company's Falcon 9 rocket. It launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida.
 
NASA LAUNCH COMMENTATOR: "Three, two, one, zero and the launch of the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, as NASA turns to the private sector to resupply the International Space Station."
 
SpaceX mission controllers celebrated when the rocket had reached orbit and its solar panels had deployed. Three days earlier, a launch attempt was cancelled at the last second when a computer found a problem with the engine.
 
Charlie Bolden is the head of the American space agency, NASA. He spoke to reporters at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida after the rocket was launched.
 
CHARLIE BOLDEN: "The significance of this day cannot be overstated. A private company has launched a spacecraft to the International Space Station that will attempt to dock there for the first time. And, while there is a lot of work ahead to successfully complete this mission, we are certainly off to a good start."
 
The head of SpaceX watched the launch from company headquarters. Elon Musk told reporters:
 
ELON MUSK: "There is so much hope riding on that rocket, so when it worked, and Dragon worked and the solar arrays deployed, and people saw their handiwork in space and operating as it should -- I mean it was tremendous elation. I mean, it is like, I guess, for us, it is like winning the Super Bowl."
 
The rocket successfully linked with the International Space Station on Friday. Astronauts on board the Space Station used its robotic arm to secure the capsule.
 
SPACE STATION: "Capture is confirmed."
 
MISSION CONTROL: "Station, Houston, congratulations on a wonderful capture. You've made a lot of folk happy down here and over in Hawthorne and right here in Houston. Great job, guys."
 
NASA has invested about four hundred million dollars in SpaceX to help it develop space flight technology. And the agency also has a contract with SpaceX for twelve flights to resupply the space station.
 
NASA wants private companies to carry out operations in low-Earth orbit.  The agency wants to center its attention on developing the next generation of spacecraft that can travel to asteroids or Mars.
 
The Falcon 9 rocket brought more than five hundred kilograms of supplies to the space station. But it also carried the remains, or ashes, of three hundred people. Among the remains were those of astronaut Gordon Cooper and actor James Doohan. Doohan played Chief Engineer Scotty in the popular television and movie series "Star Trek. "
 
The remains will orbit the Earth for about a year until burning up in the atmosphere. 
 
And that's the VOA Special English Technology Report. Transcripts, MP3s and podcasts of our reports are at voaspecialenglish.com. I'm Steve Ember.
This forum has been closed.
Comment Sorting
Comments
     
by: M,niazi from: Afghanistan
06/04/2012 7:00 AM
OK that s good it s a first step for privet sector possibility improve on the future and good news US government should be sported .


by: riano baggy from: indonesia
05/30/2012 10:05 AM
great job, many tourists like to journey outer space because more seats not listing lists. i hope fare it cheaper..


by: xplorer from: singapore
05/29/2012 1:08 PM
this is a big business opportunity, and might mean a relief for the budget reductions on expenses in the US.
Bet Sheldon Cooper & the guys on Big Bang Theory will talk about it!


by: Randall McKay from: Texas
05/29/2012 5:56 AM
This is very exciting. Space is open for exploration from all fronts. I can't wait to see what's next. Congratulations New Space Pioneers!

In Response

by: BIJU.P.Y. from: SOUTH INDIA
05/29/2012 3:40 PM
It's is a fantastic feat forward for private companies. But every caution should be taken to curb the private companies that is likely to establish a hegemony in the outer space. An astronut called Yurigagarin was asked about his space flight, he commented: 'There is enough room in space for everybody'. But I'm afraid one day man will start marking boudaries in space too.


by: Yoshi from: Japan
05/29/2012 5:09 AM
It seems worldwide trend that private companies try to join the aerospace exprolation and markets. On May nineteenth, a korean satellite ARIRANG was launched successfully from the Japanese station on the rocket made by Mitubishi industry Co, a Japanese private company. It was the first lauching as commercial base in Japan. In order to expand the share of aerospace markets, private companies must win the cost-race.